Amaranth Cookies and Coffee with Chocolate – Dia de los Muertos 3
Galletas de Amaranto and Café de Olla con Chocolate de Metate
In a previous blog about Calabaza en Tacha, I describe the variety of offerings that are prepared for Dia de los Muertos—the Day of the Dead. Galletas de Amaranto and Café de Olla are food items you’ll find as welcome offerings for the returning souls.
The altar is the cornerstone icon for Dia de los Muertos. They are designed in brilliant colors, adornments and laid out with a variety of personal and symbolic articles placed there to welcome the departed souls. One example, a glass of water for a thirsty soul who traveled from the afterlife. An altar can be as simple as using a tabletop or placing it on the floor. Some altars are constructed with 2,3,4 or 7 steps. Each step has a basis on pre-hispanic and/or Catholic belief. Let’s examine the rationale attributed to these them.
Two levels: Earth and sky; fruits of the earth vs sun, rain, wind..
Three levels: Earth, sky and ancient afterworld. Catholicism redefined
them as earth, purgatory and heaven or the holy trinity.
Four levels: Four seasons; four Aztec cosmos of the afterlife.
Seven levels: The returning soul passes through seven steps to conclude
the journey from the afterlife and reach peace and comfort.
Each step of the altar has a purpose.
Step one – Image of a saint or the Virgin Mary
Step two – Candles for the souls of purgatory
Step three – Toys and dolls for the souls of deceased children
Step four – Pan de Muerto with it’s iconic adornments
Step five – Favorite foods of the deceased
Step six – A photograph of the deceased who is honored
Step seven – The cross of a rosary made from tecolote (fruit).
Now back to the kitchen. Recipes for today are copied from the website “Mexico En Tu Mesa”. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit it as it this site with it’s treasure of information about Mexican cuisine. Let’s get started.
Amaranth cookies
Ingredients
Makes 4 dozen
11 oz unsalted butter ( 22 tablespoons or 300 grams)
7/8 cup sugar (175 grams)
3 eggs
1½ cups flour (200 grams)
½ teaspoon baking powder
¼ cup freshly squeezed orange juice
⅛ cup whole milk
*½ lb popped amaranth seeds (250 grams)
plastic wrap, as needed
parchment paper, as needed
Preparation
*Popping Amaranth
Popping amaranth is fun but can be messy – these little grains pop out of the pan. Select a pan with high sides like dutch oven or cover use a frying splatter screen. Heat the pan until you can drizzle a few drops of water and it quickly boils out. Pop in small increments with amounts that do no overcrowd the bottom of the pan. Too much amaranth in the pan and you’ll burn. Practice with small amounts to get the hang of it.
Beat butter along with sugar and eggs.
Sieve flour and baking powder together, add to the butter mix, continue beating. Once ingredients are integrated, gradually add milk and orange juice.
Continue beating until the mix is homogeneous and smooth, then add the amaranth seeds and mix thoroughly until an easily handled dough consistency is achieved.
Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for half an hour.
Preheat oven to 340 F. Keep the dough cold and only remove portions to small balls, then flatten them slightly on parchment paper-lined baking sheets. Leave room between each cookie and they will flatten out.
Bake until golden brown on bottom; about 25 minutes. Remove the cookies from the paper while still hot. Cool on a wire rack.
Serve at room temperature, arranged on a dish or in a small basket.
Café de Olla con Chocolate de Metate
Ingredients
6 cups water
2 – 4 in cinnamon sticks
3 whole cloves
4 tablespoons grated piloncillo or packed brown sugar
2 segments from a round Mexican chocolate tablet, about 1 oz.
1 cup ground coffee
Preparation
In a saucepan bring water to a boil. Reduce heat and add cinnamon, cloves, piloncillo (or brown sugar) and chocolate. Cook for 15 minutes, stirring constantly.
Subsequently add the coffee, stir, and turn off heat. Wait until the coffee settles the bottom of the pot.
Strain and serve hot.
Notes
A Metate is a Mesoamerican mortar and pestle. It’s rectangle, flat and slightly curved made of volcanic stone. Chocolate de Metate is a chocolate paste of cacao, cinnamon, sugar ground together using a metate. The paste is formed then dried. You will find commercial brands of Mexican chocolate like IBBARA and ABUELITA, in most supermarkets. However, you can also find Artisanal Mexican chocolate on the internet. Amaranth grain is available in stores that sell bulk grains or specialty flours.
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Great post, Hank. Especially nice to know about the steps of the altar. I’m going to try the cookies, and I hope Whole Foods or Sprouts have the amaranth seeds.BTW – it’s a lovely plant to grow, tall with dark red leaves.
I found amaranth at whole foods in the bulk grains section.
I loved the explanation of the altar rituals and remember well walking to look at the elaborate altars on display in Puerto Vallarta near the civic center and the harbor. Such a great tradition showing real love for those who have gone ahead.